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My View On Praj Industries


About The Company


Praj Industries is a global Indian company that offers innovative solutions to significantly add value in bio-ethanol, bio-diesel and brewery plants and related wastewater treatment systems.


The company is engaged in the design, manufacture, supply and commissioning of fermentation and distillation equipments for the manufacture of ethanol. The company was promoted by Pramond Chaudhari in 1985. The company's plant is located at Bhosari, Pune (Maharastra). PIL came out with a public issue of Rs.6.20 crore in January 1994. PIL manufactures plate head exchangers in collaboration with REHEAT, Sweden. The company sells its product under the name, 'HIFLUX' and solvent recovery systems under the brand name 'Ecofine'. The company also manufactures pressure fermentation breweries in collaboration with Dab Brav Consult Gmbh, Germany. The company has a market share of 60 per cent and is the market leader in ethanol plant and equipment manufacture. The company, in collaboration with Vogellbusch Gmbh, Austria, introduced cascade continuous fermentation process, for the first time in India. PIL has promoted a subsidiary in Singapore, Praj Far East Pte Ltd, for export of design and engineering services and industrial products to the South East Asian countries. The company plans to expand its manufacturing facilities near Pune.

About The Results

The company has posted results for the third quarter ended 31st Dec 2008, net income from operations increased by 16% at Rs 210.05 crore. EBIDTA margins sustained at 22% of sales. The company posted a forex gain of Rs.9.69 crore on account of restatement of advances received in foreign currency from customers against orders placed by them. PAT was up 20% at Rs.47.31 crore.


The Company has raised Rs 117.05 crore in June 2007 through preferential allotment of equity shares and warrants. Out of this, an amount of Rs.57.86 crore was deployed towards expansion of R & D and balance amount was deployed towards expansion of manufacturing facilities. Accordingly, the total amount stands fully utilised.


Its order book currently stands at around Rs.800 crore. Amongst the notable order received, were orders from Mexico, Thailand, Vietnam and India. Mexico recently mandated 10% blending of bioethanol. USA has pre-poned its Renewable Fuels targets from 2012 of 11 bln gallons to 2009. This move is expected to support the capacity build-up. EU Parliament adopted the Renewable Energy Directive which mandates 10% (by energy content) biofuels blending in all transport fuels by the year 2020. This entails additional 12-14 bln litres capacity for bioethanol. These two developments would go in favour of the company but would take quite some time to fructify.


In India, a year ago, when crude was ruling around $100 per barrel and the Govt was serious about making another 10% blending of ethanol compulsory from October 08’. Then the future prospects of the stock had looked very good. The fortunes of this company are closely linked with the increasing acceptance of ethanol-blended petrol and bio-fuels. Now with crude ruling around $40 per barrel and ethanol blending also postponed indefinitely, the going looks uphill for the company.

The only enticing aspect of the stock right now remains its shareholders – Rakesh Jhunjhunwala holds 8.47% stake, Tata Capital 7.32%, Vinod Khosla’s holding is down marginally from 6.15% in Q2FY09 to 5.95%. JM Financial which held 5.25% stake in first quarter, reduced its stake to 3.82% in Q2FY09 and now in Q3FY09 it has gone up to 4.17%.


About The Stock


Any fresh investment is not likely to be fruitful in short to medium term.

Disclaimer : I do not have any personal holding in this stock.